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Abasebenzi basebenzini bazi ukuthi ukukhetha ithredi elihle kungakwazi ukwenza uhlelo phakade kanti kodwa kungaphazamise kakhulu. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezithredi ezitholakala, ithredi yenayiloni yayisikhetha esifisayo ekusebenzini kwezibhengezelo ngokuba yanezimali, ubukhona, nokusebenza kakhulu. Leli thredi lesimendolo linemaliwane ethile eyenzela ukuthi libe yilokho okufanele kakhulu ekwakheni nokulungisa izinto zokuhlala.
Umongo wokubhakatha ubizo kumakhiwe amathredi angalibazekeli kusetshenziswa kakhulu, izimo, nokusetshenziswa okuphindekayo ngaphandle kokulahleka kwebala leprofuthi ekhokhelwe. Abasebenzi basebenzisa amathredi enayiloni ngoba aqinisekisa ukusebenza okudingekayo kumisebenzi emhle. Ukuziqonda okuthi yini okwenza lokhu kugcinwa kufanele kujongwe izici zalo zomphakathi nokuthi ziyini izimphakathi eziphathelene nezimpendulo zokubhakatha.
Izici Ezinhloko Zomthwalo WeNayiloni
Ukuphakamiswa okuncane nokukhathalwa kwesayithi
Ubuchule obukhulu bomthwalo wenylo we-nylon ungumsebenzi wokuba kufanelekile ekugcineni izinto. Lomthelela wakhiwe ngokunakekela ukuphazanyiswa okukhulu ngaphandle kokuvulwa, kepha kufaneleke kakhulu ekubekeni amafabhasiki amakhulu emashini. Abasebenzi basebenzisa lokhu ubuchule xa basebenzela nezinto ezine, njenge-leather, vinyl noma canvas ephathelene ngokushesha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kusemthethweni.
Ukudivithisha kwezindlela kuyindima ebalulekile engaphandle kwalokho apho igiba lenayiloni lithola impumelelo. Ngaphandle kwegiba lemfutha ethile ongenzulu okungakhathalwa kizindlela ezithile, igiba lenayiloni lihlanganisa ukugcina ngendlela ejwayelekileyo ngasikhathi sakwalo. Lokhu kukhinda ukulahleka kusobala nokunqoba ukuthi izinto zengcinwa zikwazi ukuphatha izindleko zomsebenzi owenzekayo ngesikhathi sezisebenzisa. Isakhiwo sokumolekyuli senayiloni sivumela ukuthi siyandize ngokunciphisa kabusa ngaphambi kokubuya emisaweni yalo, ekunika umsebenzi wokuvikela okuvikela igiba nezibhamu zalo.
Ukusobala Kwemithi Yekhemikhali Nezimali Ezinezimo
Ukukhathazeka kwezilimi kumele kube yinkinga ekubalulekileyo ekugcinweni kwesilinganiso, futhi umfanekiso waseNayiloni ubonakala ngokuhle kulesi sikhathi. Izigulwa zasekhaya, izigulwa zokuhlola, nezinye izilimi ezenziwayo kakhulu ekugcinweni kwebhodhi zinamandla alula kumfanekiso waseNayiloni. Lokhu kukhathazeka kusidla ukuthi imiyalo yesabelo nesicelo asizukwazi ukulahlekelwa umfanekiso wesilinganiso.
Ubunzima bezimali buye baphandle kokukhathazeka kwezilimi kufaka phakathi izinto ezithile njenge-humidity, ukuguqulwa kwezinklinga, nokutholakala kwe-UV. Umfanekiso ophawukeneyo waseNayiloni uphinde uphinde unezici zonke ezimbili zezimo, lokhu kuyakwenzela kube yisizo esihle kuzilinganiso zangaphandle nezangaphakathi. Lokhu kubanzi kumele kube yinkinga ekubalulekileyo kubhedlela okungaba nomdla wezimo ngalinye lapho kusebenza.
Izintetho Zokusebenza Kuzilinganiso
Ubunzima Bemiphefumulo Nokudurable
Ubunzima bokugqoka kuyisici esibalulekile kakhulu sokudala kwebhulike, futhi ithredi ye-nylon ihlinza ihlinza iphumelela kakhulu kulesi sici. Isayizi esimfudukayo sethredhi ye-nylon isivumela ukungena kwe-needle ngaphakathi ngokuhlaka kakhulu kwebhulike, ukudala izikhala ezizimimele nezifanayo ezingavaleki hlatywa. Lokhu kungcono kakhulu xa kusebenziswa ngemisebenzi yebhulike engenziwa ngokushintsha engadinga ukuthunjwa noma ukuthunjwa ngokushintsha kwezithreadi eziphambene.
Ukuhlola kobufakazi bokudala kubonisa ukuthi umncedo wezintsha kugcinwa ubunzima nokubonakala kwalo noma ngemva kwezikhathi ezide zokugqubeka nokubekwa kumzimba. Abasebenzi basebhulike babeka ukuthi izinto zokugqoka zodwa zezakhiwo nge-nylon ephathelene kahle zihlala ziyedwa kunezinye izinto ezidaliwe ngemisebenzi engafani, zinikeza ingxenye enzima kakhulu kwabaphethe nokugcina abasebenzisa.
Ukuhlanjelwa nokusebenzisa izici
Izinkomo zokusebenza kwe-nylon thread zikhipha kakhulu ekuthandwayeni kwazo ngaphandle kukaMa-Upholsterer amaprofesi. Lomongo ubhaka ngempela kumashini okugqoka ngaphandle kokuthi kube yinkinga yotension noma ukuthembeka kwe-thread okungakhipha umsebenzi. Lokhu kukhona kubalulekile emsebenzini wokuphulaphula lapho ubunzima nobuhle bokulinganayo kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ukubonakala nokubukeka kwe-thread kunake kakhulu emsebenzini wokuphulaphula, ikakhulukazi ekugqokweni okuvakalayo noma kwezinye izihlangothi eziphathelene. I-nylon thread ibamba izidiki kakade futhi ibe yidinga yekhono yombala ngithi manje esimweni sokwakha, sivumela ama-upholsterers ukuthi bathunyelane nezimbala ze-thread ngokucophelela kuzindlela zomongo. Ukushisa okuncane okuchazwe yi-nylon thread kungakhusela ukubonakala komezinto eqedile uma isetshenziswa ngendlela efanelekile.
Okusekelwe Kukhona Emsebenzini Wokuphulaphula
Ukwakha Kwesitsha Esikhulu
Ukwenza kwezinhlelo ezinamandla kumele kube khona izidingo eziningi kumaterials ethread, kepha umfanekiso wethread we-nylon ungumqondo owodwa lokusebenzisa kulezi zimo. Izinhlelo zomnothi, ukupaka kwemoto, nokusebenzisa emanzini konke kufa bona ngokukhula kwebandla ne-engaging resistance ethread ye-nylon iphothola. Kulezi zimo, sizathumba izimpendulo eziphephile okumele ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphende
Ukubeka kwe-frame kuyindawo engaphandle lapho umfanekiso wethread we-nylon uphila kuzinhlelo ezingenamandla. Ukulungiselela amakhambi aphakathi kumagugu omuthi noma we-metal kudinga amathread athola ubunzima bokufaka kuqala nobunzima obuqhubekayo besimo sokusebenzisa. I-thread ye-nylon ihlanjulula kahle kulezi zimo eziphambene, ihlinze isimo esihlakaniphile esithintela ubungako phakade.
Izisebenzo Zokudweba Nezisebenzo ZeTopstitching
Ngaphandle kwezisebenzo zomkhuba, inqolobane yasidlo yenhayi iphumelela kakhulu ekugcineni izikhwama nezibhedele eziphambileyo emsebenzini wokubhedeza. Ukuchithwa kwemali nokubonakala kwenqolobane kuyimpendulo yokuba yiniyimpendulo yokuthinta ukubonakala kwegazi eligcwele. Ababhedezi abaqasha bakhathazeka ngendlela inqolobane yenhayi ibanga ngayo izikhwama ezihlukene, ezinikezela ubunzima obungcono bembono yemisebenzi yabo.
Ukugcina umbala ekugcineni izinto ezibonakalayo kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba ukupheleka okuya emnyama kumngeni kusabalala kakhulu umbono wezinhlayiya ezigcwele. Inqolobane yenhayi iphakamisa amandla akho okugcina umbala, ayilindele umbala wawo noma kuthi ikhona ngenyanga futhi nezinye izizathu zezinkangala ezikungenza inqolobane yomthwalo ukupheleka okuya emnyama.
Izigaba Zokukhetha Nezibonakaliso
Izinga Nezidingo Zezibonakaliso
Kukhona ukuthi kubalulekile ukukhetha ubunzima nobude bomqondo we-nylon ukuze uthole imiphumo emehluko emehluko ekusebenziseni kumisebenzi wokulayisha. Imiqondo engenamandla inika amandla kodwa ingakwazi ukudala izihlangothi ezibomvu ezingakwazi ukuthintana nomboniso nokuhlwa kwezinto ezivelile. Abasebenzi basebenza ngokulayisha kumele bakhokele amandla nezidingo zomboniso xa bakhethe izimpendulo zomqondo kumzekelo ethile.
Izinhilo zokuchaza ubunzima bomqondo kungahluke phakathi kwezomphakathi, okwenza kube lula ukwazi izimpendulo ezifanayo okungaphandle kokuphatha kuphela kuzinhlalo. Ukulungiswa kwebhizinisi kusiza ekugcineni ubukhona obufanayo phakathi kwezinsizwa nezimisebenzi, kodwa kumele kube khona ukqondisisa okujulile kuzimpendulo ukuze uthole imiphumo efuna.
Ukususa UV Nezisebenzi Zangaphandle
Ukukhatha kwe-UV kuyisahluko esibalulekile kumsebenziso wokulaka phandle, kanti inqolobane yamaphutha ethuthiwe ngendlela ethile inikeza imfaneleko embalwa kulezo zimo ezidingayo. Izixhobo zangaphandle, iincwadi zezihlalo zangaphandle, nezixhobo zangaphandle zonke zifuna inqolobane yamaphutha engenakho ukukhatha kwe-UV engalungiselela ubunzima nabonakalako nakuba kukhona ukuthintana ngqo ngesityalo.
Umbutho wamolekyuli we-nylon inqolobane engenakho ukukhatha kwe-UV unelihlanganiso elingahlengahlengi okuhlengela okanye okuphendula izibonelelo eziphuthileyo, okungakwenzeki ukuba kuhlengelwe ngokuhlengahlengi okungakwenzeka kuthintelwe ngaphandle. Lokhu kugcinisa ubude bokusebenza kwezilaka ngaphandle, kwenza kube yindlela ethembekileyo yokuthenga kumsebenziso apho ukuphazanyiswa kwe-inqolobane kuzodinga ukulungiswa okuninzi okanye ukutshintsha.
Ukulinganisa nezithelo ezingaphansi
Izinye iindlela zomkhiqizo yamaphutha angaphandle
Izithelo zocwancwane kanye nezinye izithelo zocwancwane zenziwe ngokweqile zisetyenziswa kwiindlela zokulayisha, kodwa zinika iingcamango ezahlukene kunye nenkcazelo yocingo. Iizithelo zocwancwane zanika ubomi obuhle kwaye mhlawumbi zingcono kumdlalo wokugquma, kodwa zanika ubunzima kwaye zihlukile kumthwalo kwaye zingazange zinike uthixo olunikezwa ngencwadi yocingo. Abasebenzi abaqhakazelayo bokulayisha bahlala busebenzisa izithelo zocwancwane kwiindlela eziphambileyo apho iingcamango zabo ezithile zinobunzima.
Ukungafani kwezithelo zocwancwane kwiindlela zokulayisha kuyinxalenye enkulu yokungasebenzi kakhulu kwiindlela zokulayisha. Le zinto zinokulahleka xa ziqhamuka kumthwalo okuphezulu okanye kumoya, okunokuthintela ubunzima beendlela zokulayisha emazingeni apholileyo. Incwadi yocingo iyahlala inikeza iingcamango ngaphandle kwezimo zomoya, inika isebenza esihlakileyo kuzo zonke iindlela.
Ukuphakanyiswa kweThread yocingo
Uthredi we-polyester lwamenye indlela ezenzulwane ekufanayo nothredi we-nylon, ngezindlela ezihlukene zokuholela kanye nokulahlekwa. Njengoba i-polyester inika ubuchule kanye nokukhathala kwezimboni, kancane kungahlali kube yilutho olunembile kanye nokwenzekile okwenza ithredi ye-nylon ibe yilokholo kakhulu kumsebenzi wokupaka. Ukukhetha phakathi kwalokhu kubonakala kubangelwa ngizidingo ezithile zomsebenzi kanye nezidingo zokusebenza.
Izimali zokukhetha kwakha kuneqiniso lokuthi kusetyenziswa kuzo zombili ithredi ye-nylon kanye nothredi we-polyester njengezilinganiso eziphantsi kwezimali kumathredi angcono. Kodwa, izici ezihle zokusebenza kwe-thredi ye-nylon kumsebenzi wokupaka zazinzima izindleko eziphantsi, ikakhulukazi emaphuhlukeni ohulumeni noma amaphrojekthi angeziwe aphathe ukuthi ukugcina kothredi kungaba yizinga elikhulu lezinga.
Imithombo Ehlakaniphile Ekusebenziseni Ithredi Ye-Nylon
Ukumisa Umshini Kuye Nokulungisa Ukuqhathaniswa
Ukumisela kahle kwamashini kubaluleke kakhulu ukufinyelela imiphumo emehluko xa usebenzisa ithredi yenhayili ekusebenzeleni kwe-upholstery. Kufanele ukulungiswa kokugcinwa kwe-thread kube khangelanga ukuze kube yilapho izimo ezithile zenhayili, ukuqinisekisa ukuthatha kahle ngaphandle kokwakha okukhulu okungadinga ukuthembeka kwe-thread noma ukuphazanyika kwesithuthi. Abasebenzi basebenza ngokomthetho bavela izibonelo eziphathelene nokumisa amashini ngokwezinkinga zenhayili nezinhlayiya.
Ukukhetha kwe-needle kunakekela imiphumo xa kusebenziswa ithredi yenhayili. Isayizi esimfudukayo nesibopho senhayili siyadinga amanele angaphinde aphinde isithuthi ngaphandle kokwakha okukhulu okuthinta noma okwakha umthwalo. Ukusebenzisa izihloko ze-needle ezifaneleyo nezilinganiselwe kusiza ukuthintela ubunzima bezistitch futhi ukuvikela iingxabano ezikwenzekayo ezingavikeli umsebenzi othemba.
Izidingo Zokugcina Nezobuchwepheshe
Ukugcina nokusebenzisa kahle umqolo wenhaylasi kusiza ekuvikeleni izici zakhe zokusebenza kanye nokunwelela ubude bakhe. Noma umqolo wenhaylasi ungatholakala kakhulu, ukuthi kuthathelwe kuzinkokhelo eziningi noma kusihlangothi ngokugcina kungathinta izici zakhe. Abasebenzi basebenza ngokuphelele bakhombisa izigaba zokugcina ezigcinezela umqolo wabo ukungathintekwa yezinto eziphathelene nendawo engathintekwa ngazo.
Imithetho yokugcina umqolo kusiza ekuvikeleni ukuthi umqolo odlule ukusetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuthi kuthuthulwe, kuvikela ubunzima obuhle kuzo zonke izinhlelo. Noma umqolo wenhaylasi unobude obude kulinganisela nomqolo wenkabi, umphathi wokugcina kahle kusiza ekuvikeleni ubunzima ngokuphelele kumsebenzi wokupaka kahle.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Umqolo wenhaylasi uqhathaniswa kanjani nomqolo wenkabi ngokupaka kahle?
Uthrédi lwe-nylon lwasesenza kakhulu kungeka kwe-cotton ngokwesilinganiso nesimilo esihle sangaphandle kwezixhobo zokugcina. Nakuba ithrédi ye-cotton ingasebenze kumagqabi amahle amancane namandla alula, ithrédi ye-nylon inikeza ubuchule obungcono okudingekayo kumsebenzi ophelele wokugcina, izinto ze-leather, nezibhedele ezidinga ukusebenziswa kakhulu. Indima yethrédi ye-nylon njengento ethile futhi inika ukuphepha kabanzi kumoya, iziqhamo, nemithwalo engaqashelwa kuyo eyenzela ukuthi izithixo zokwenza izidumbu zingathintwa.
Ingaba ithrédi le-nylon isetshenziselwa ngazo zonke izinhlelo zokushaya?
Izimakhina zokushaya zamanje zonke kakhulu zingasebenza neyoni yesithelo ngembono enempilo kanye nesikhululo. Kodwa, ukufinyelela iziphumo ezilungile kudinga uqondiso lweqhahlelo le-yarn, ukukhetha ineedle, nokuseta kwizimakhina. Izimakhina ezikhethekileyo noma ezasekhaya zabelana ngokulungile kakhulu neyoni yesithelo, ikakhulu yizinto ezibomvu ezintathu. Izimakhina zeshishini mngeni zidinga isikhululo esingcono futhi kungadingeka kube khona umda othile woyona we-nylon thread angachitha ngayo.
Uyini umfanekiso we-thread okufanele kusebenziswe kumsebenzi wokupaka?
Ukukhetha ubunzima bokulungiswa kubalulekile kumsebenzi wokupaka kanye nobude bokupaka. Kumaqondo aphelele okupaka ngokupaka okunzima phakathi, izindlela ezikhethwa phakathi kwe-69 ne-92 zisetyenziswa khona. Okunzima kangaka njengeletha noma vinyl kudinga izindlela ezinzima kangaka, kodwa okupaka okuphathelene kungadinga ubunzima obunzima kangaka ukwakha isiphakamiso. Abaphathi bezindlela bahlala bahlala bakhetha izindlela ezahlukene ukuze kuthunyelwe izidingo zomsebenzi ngamnye.
Kubalulekile kangakanani ukuphephela kwe-UV kumsebenzi wokupaka phakathi?
Nakuba ukukhathazeka kwe-UV kuyisidingo esibalulekile kangaka emisebenzini yasemhlabeni, kungasebenza ngokungcono kuma-upholstery asendaweni, ikhusela izixhumanisi ezivelaphi eziphakeme noma kumakhanda amehlwa. Ithredi ye-nylon enekhathazo le-UV isinikeza isimo sezithreadi nokuthembeka kwembala ngexesha, ekunxulumanayo nokudala kwezinto ze-upholstered. Kumaqonga kuphela endaweni engaphandle kokuthwalwa kwesibhedlela, ithredi yesandla ye-nylon ingaba ifanelekile, kodwa izinketho zenekhathazo le-UV zinikeza ukuphepha okongeziwe ngexabiso elincinci.